
Team: Cincinnati Reds
Sport: Baseball
Venue: Great American Ball Park
Manager: Bob Boone
Championships: 5 - 1919, 1940, 1975,
1976, 1990
Background: The Cincinnati Reds are
a Major League Baseball team based in Cincinnati, Ohio.
They are in the Central Division of the National League.
Founded: 1869, 1882, or 1890, depending
on the account. See below.
Formerly known as: The Red Stockings
in the 19th century; the Redlegs, during the 1950s when
the term "Red" carried connotations of communism.
Home ballpark: Great American Ball Park, Cincinnati
Uniform colors: Red and white, trim
Black
Logo design: a red "C" with
the word "REDS" inside
Wild Card titles won (0): none
Division titles won (9): 1970, 1972,
1973, 1975, 1976, 1979, 1990, 1994, 1995
American Association pennants won (1):
1882
National League pennants won (9): 1919,
1939, 1940, 1961, 1970, 1972, 1975, 1976, 1990
World Series championships won (5): 1919,
1940, 1975, 1976, 1990
Franchise History
The beginning
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Cincinnati Reds Tickets |
The original Cincinnati Red Stockings, baseball's first
openly all-professional team, was founded in 1869. The
Red Stockings won 130 games in a row between 1869 &
1870, before the Brooklyn Atlantics defeated the Red
Stockings. Early stars for the Red Stockings included
the Wrights, George and Harry. (In 1871, George Wright
took most of his best players to Boston, and founded
the Boston Red Stockings, now known as the Atlanta Braves.)
The Red Stockings were a charter member of the National
League in 1876, but was expelled from the league later,
in part for violating league rules by serving beer to
fans at games.
When the American Association, a rival league, began
play in 1882, it included a team from Cincinnati, which
was also called the Red Stockings. By some accounts,
the AA team switched leagues in 1890; by other accounts,
the AA team folded the same year the new NL team started,
and the new team simply signed many of the AA team's
star players. The Red Stockings wandered through the
remainder of the 1890s signing local stars & aging
veterans.
At the turn of the century, the Reds (shortened from
the Red Stockings so not to be confused with the Boston
AL entry, now shortened to Red Sox) had hitting stars
like Sam Crawford and Cy Seymour. Seymour's .377 average
in 1905 was the first individual batting crown won by
a Red. In 1911, Bob Bescher stole 81 bases which is
still a team record.
From opening of Redland Field to the Great Depression
In 1912 Redland Field, built on the corner
of Findley and Western on the city's west side opened
for the Reds. By the late 1910s the Reds began to come
out of the second division. The 1918 team finished 4th,
and then new manager Pat Moran led the Reds to a NL
pennant in 1919. The 1919 team had hitting stars led
by Edd Roush and Heinie Groh while the pitching staff
was led by Hod Eller and Harry "Slim" Sallee,
a lefthander. The Reds finished ahead of John McGraw's
New York Giants, and then won the world championship
in 8 games over the Chicago White Sox.